Gerunds and infinitives part 1 put the verb into the correct form. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine.
The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. Printable and online gerunds vs infinitives exercises with answers, complete the sentences with gerund ing or infinitive to form of verbs. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. Gerunds and infinitives with key worksheet free esl printable worksheets made by teachers help the super heroes choose. It can be tricky to remember which verbs are followed by the infinitive the to form of the verb and which are followed by the gerund the ing form of the verb.
Grammarquizzes verb phrases verb complements gerunds gerundinfinitive practice 2. Gerunds and infinitives apu writing center 6268156000 ext. Aside from gerunds and present participle, infinitives also cause some confusion. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives all things grammar.
Divide the students into two groups a and b and give each student a corresponding worksheet. Use the info you have learned on the gerunds and infinitives explanation page. In order to save yourself from committing grammatical mistakes, it is better to get to know the difference between gerunds and infinitives, and how to properly use them in your sentences. Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students. Through a variety of writing and speaking exercises, students learn when to choose a gerund or infinitive and when either. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive. Students begin with two gapfill exercises where they complete. Here you will find many gerunds and infinitives english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your understanding of them. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 4 perfect english grammar. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs.
Rules for using gerunds and infinitives when to use gerunds. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. In this rewarding verb patterns worksheet, students practice using verbs with gerunds and infinitives. The parcels, having been delivered, were put on the bosss table. The good news is that our threepart tutorial gives you twenty gerund and infinitive tips to take you from beginner to pro. Unlike other words that ends with ing, a gerund does not function as a verb. Gerundinfinitive practice 2 complete verbs with gerunds or infinitives. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence. It includes some verbs followed by gerund or infinitive, along with the sentences to do.
Participles infinitives gerunds they look like verbs, but they act like nouns, adjectives, and adverbs participles a participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. It can be tricky to remember which verbs are followed by the infinitive the to form of the verb and which are followed by the gerund the ing. Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or. Here you will find many gerunds and infinitives english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and. What is the difference between gerunds and infinitives. In the case of gerunds, state what function they serve in the sentence. The following sentences give her advice to help her be more successful in her college work.
Gerunds and infinitives learn the list of us presidents in order with esl picture and table. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives a verbal is a verb that functions as. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives 2 grammar quizzes. A worksheet to practise gerund and infinitive in use. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished.
State whether the ing forms given in the following sentences are participles or gerunds. Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before moving on. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 4. The gerund and the infinitive have parallel uses in english and spanish, but there are also important differences between the two languages. When an action is the subject of a sentence, is it in gerund form. Participles and gerunds exercise english practice learn. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most.
Their memories of traveling in africa will stay with them forever. Review charts and rules for gerunds and infinitives as needed. A gerund is a verbal noun which ends in ing, while the infinitive consists of to and the base form of the verb. This handy chart includes a summary of the rules of when to choose a gerund or an infinitive. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do.
When the students have finished, go through their sentences together as a class and provide feedback. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Subject reading subjects in english are nouns, so the word study is nominalized made into a noun by changing it into a gerund. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here.
Provide guided and independent practice for verbal phrases including gerunds, infinitives, and participles. Would you like some more practice with gerunds and infinitives. Because their function is that of a noun, gerunds may be used as the subject of a sentence. General rules gerunds and infinitives 1 gerunds as subjects. Here is a logic activity to have some fun and practice gerunds and infinitives at the same time. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are all verbals. Write a p over the word or phrase if it is a participle, a g if the word or. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses. A gerund is simply a verb that ends with ing, but it functions as a noun when used in a sentence.
Students begin by looking at a list of verbs and deciding whether a gerund or infinitive comes after each one. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. Gerunds and infinitives tests english tests online. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Through a variety of writing and speaking exercises, students learn when to choose a gerund or infinitive and when either choice is possible. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. This is a grammar diagnostic page with study links. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb.
The motorcyclist was fatally injured in the accident and is now fighting for his life. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 3. To view and print this lesson, youll need to purchase a subscription. Passive infinitives and gerunds passive and causative.
Which functions of gerunds and infinitives are most common in this selection. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. In the case of participles, name the noun or pronoun they qualify. Read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase.
English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 3 results. You can use heads moves one and tails moves two, or to create more competition, heads moves one and tails moves three. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Im sharing an activity for students to practice the use of gerunds and infinitives through songs. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and.
Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. Gerund and infintive b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Here in part 1, we introduce gerunds and infinitives and explain the basics of everyday usage. Gerunds and infinitives in english english pdf docs. Gerunds and infinitives a new student has recently arrived from your country. Click here for stepbystep rules, stories and exercises to practice all english tenses. Students can play in groups of three or four, using a coin to flip. Gerunds and infinitives test gerunds and infinitives test 3. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar. Students are supposed to choose the correct verb alternative gerund or infinitive and then listen in order to check. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. There isnt a key since i have used only the verbs listed and it shouldnt be too difficult for the students to complete the sentences. A verbal is a verb masquerading as another part of speech.
Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. When functioning as the subject of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives always use a singular verb form, for example. Students should use the questions as prompts, and rather artificially, speak with a few full. Use these questions to help students practice answering questions with gerunds, infinitives, or both. Identifying verbals for each of the following sentences, decide if the word or phrase in bold is a participle, gerund, or infinitive. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about gerunds, gerunds. Gerund infinitive gi 6 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective complement, direct object, or object of preposition. Gerunds and infinitives tests category includes free online quizzes on gerunds and infinitives tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers.
A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. This lesson focuses on the form and function of gerunds and infinitives. Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers 2 fill in the blanks with gerund or infinitive form of the verbs. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds. Gerunds and infinitives some important rules the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds.
Board game for speaking practice with gerunds and infinitives. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives exercises really learn english. See more ideas about learn english, english grammar and english verbs. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives exercises page. This printable handout provides a scavenger hunt activity to help your students see the use of verbal phrases in the literature that they read. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. The movies were ending without finishing the story.
Examples a gerund is a verb form ending in ing that is used as a noun. Learning to use gerunds and infinitives can feel a bit overwhelming at first. As you know, gerunds are verbs that end with ing an act as nouns in sentences. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives practice worksheet example. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives gerund the ing form of a verb which works as a noun is known as a gerund. Click here for the gerunds infinitives worksheet pdf file.
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